分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Sciaenidae (Drums or croakers)
石首魚科 (Drums or croakers)
Etymology: Odontoscion: Greek, odous = teeth + Greek, skion, skiaina = barbel, red mullet (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Gilbert.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生态学
海洋; 半咸淡水 pelagic-neritic. 熱帶; 30°N -
Eastern Pacific: Gulf of California to Peru.
東太平洋: 加州灣到祕魯。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 30.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9118); common length : 20.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9118)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
Body elongate and moderately compressed; snout prominent; lower jaw slightly prominent, with one pair of larger canine teeth; remaining teeth set in narrow bands; edge of preopercle slightly serrate; lower branch of first gill arch with 14 to 16 gill rakers; body silvery; back metallic blue; flanks striped, sometimes indistinctly; fins pale with dark tips (Ref. 55763).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: other (see Diagnosi.
Found in shallow water, entering estuaries and river mouths (Ref. 9118). Forms schools (Ref. 9118). Feeds mainly on crustaceans and pelagic fishes (Ref. 9118).
发现于浅水区了, 进入河口与河口。 (参考文献 9118) 形成鱼群。 (参考文献 9118) 主要吃甲壳动物与大洋性鱼。 (参考文献 9118)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
東太平洋: 加州灣到祕魯。
Chao, L.N., 1995. Sciaenidae. Corvinas, barbiches, bombaches, corvinatas, corvinetas, corvinillas, lambes, pescadillas, roncachos, verrugatos. p. 1427-1518. In W. Fischer, F. Krupp, W. Schneider, C. Sommer, K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) Guia FAO para identificacion de especies para los fines de la pesca. Pacifico Centro-oriental. 3 volumes. 1813 p. (Ref. 9118)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
人类利用
渔业: bycatch
工具
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (参考文献
123201): 21.2 - 28.5, mean 25.9 °C (based on 52 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00851 (0.00415 - 0.01744), b=3.08 (2.91 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.7 ±0.55 se; based on food items.
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (20 of 100).
🛈
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 167 [95, 363] mg/100g; Iron = 1.55 [0.76, 2.64] mg/100g; Protein = 19.3 [18.0, 20.5] %; Omega3 = 0.249 [0.120, 0.462] g/100g; Selenium = 32.6 [16.2, 66.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 37.5 [12.9, 114.3] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.48 [1.01, 2.17] mg/100g (wet weight);
