Labrus viridis : fisheries

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Labrus viridis Linnaeus, 1758

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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
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Labrus viridis   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Labrus viridis
Photo de Patzner, R.

Classification / Names Noms communs | Synonymes | Catalog of Fishes(Genre, Espèce) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

> Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Labridae (Wrasses)
Etymology: Labrus: Name from Latin 'labrum' for lip, rim or edge; referring to the big lips of the fishes of the genus (from Ovid and Pliny according to Petrus Artedi).
More on author: Linnaeus.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / profondeur / distribution range Écologie

marin récifal. Subtropical; 48°N - 29°N, 11°W - 43°E

Distribution Pays | Zones FAO | Écosystèmes | Occurrences | Carte par point | Introductions | Faunafri

Eastern Atlantic: Portugal to Morocco, and the Mediterranean and Black Sea.

Length at first maturity / Taille / Poids / Âge

Maturité: Lm ?, range 16 - ? cm
Max length : 47.0 cm SL mâle / non sexé; (Ref. 4742); common length : 37.5 cm SL mâle / non sexé; (Ref. 4742)

Description synthétique Clés d'identification | Morphologie | Morphométrie


Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.

Biologie     Glossaire (ex. epibenthic)

Adults are found in littoral zone, near rocks and eel-grass beds (Ref. 3666). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Males build dish shaped nests and guard the eggs (Ref. 205).

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturité | Reproduction | Frai | Œufs | Fécondité | Larves

Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Males build dish shaped nests and guard the eggs (Ref. 205).

Référence principale Upload your references | Références | Coordinateur : Westneat, Mark | Collaborateurs

Bauchot, M.-L. and J.-P. Quignard, 1979. Labridae. p. 426-443. In J.C. Hureau and Th. Monod (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and of the Mediterranean (CLOFNAM). UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 3666)

Statut dans la liste rouge de l'IUCN (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)

  Vulnerable (VU) (A4ad); Date assessed: 12 June 2008

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Menace pour l'homme

  Harmless





Utilisations par l'homme

Pêcheries: commercial
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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Écologie trophique
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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Réf. 123201): 17.4 - 20.3, mean 18.9 °C (based on 389 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Réf. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5625   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01148 (0.00712 - 0.01853), b=2.98 (2.84 - 3.12), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
Niveau trophique (Réf. 69278):  3.9   ±0.4 se; based on diet studies.
Résilience (Réf. 120179):  Faible, temps minimum de doublement de population : 4,5 à 14 années (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Moderate vulnerability (43 of 100). 🛈
Catégorie de prix (Ref. 80766):   Very high.
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 25.7 [13.2, 58.8] mg/100g; Iron = 0.562 [0.305, 1.051] mg/100g; Protein = 19.5 [16.7, 21.8] %; Omega3 = 0.243 [0.139, 0.419] g/100g; Selenium = 18.8 [9.4, 36.0] μg/100g; VitaminA = 47.5 [14.5, 196.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.715 [0.463, 1.152] mg/100g (wet weight);