分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科 (Damselfishes) > Pomacentrinae
Etymology: Neoglyphidodon: Greek, para = the side of + Greek, glyphis = carved + Greek, odous = teeth.
More on author: Cuvier.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 1 - 12 m (Ref. 7247). 熱帶; 30°N - 30°S, 34°E - 171°E
Indo-West Pacific: Red Sea and East Africa to the Indo-Malayan Archipelago, Philippines, Taiwan, Ryukyu Islands, Palau, New Guinea, Solomon Islands, Vanuatu, and northern Australia.
印度-西太平洋: 紅海而且東非到印度-馬來列島，菲律賓，台灣，琉球群島，帛琉，新幾內亞，索羅門群島，萬那度與澳洲北部。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 18.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 4391)
背棘 (總數) : 13; 背的軟條 (總數) : 13 - 15; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 12 - 15.
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.
成魚的階段均勻黑色。 從色彩鮮豔的稚魚到均勻黑色的成魚階段的變態發生於一個 50 到 60 mm 的大小。 (參考文獻 37816) 大的成魚是藍黑色的而且生長相當大, 大約達到 15 公分。 (參考文獻 48636)
Adults are found in coral-rich areas of lagoon and seaward reefs and usually associated with soft corals on which it feeds (Ref. 1602, 58652). Occur singly or in pairs (Ref. 1602). Juveniles are encountered in around staghorn Acropora corals (Ref. 1602). Adults often near Tridacna clams and may feed on their feces (Ref. 9710). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205). Diurnal species (Ref. 113699).
發現於潟湖與臨海礁石的珊瑚豐富的區域.而且通常伴隨著軟珊瑚，它在上面覓食.(參考文獻 1602,58652) 各別地或成對出現。 (參考文獻 1602) 稚魚被見到在鹿角 Acropora 珊瑚的周圍.(參考文獻 1602) 成魚時常在 Tridacna 蛤附近而且可能吃他們的殘渣.(參考文獻 9710)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).印度-西太平洋: 紅海而且東非到印度-馬來列島，菲律賓，台灣，琉球群島，帛琉，新幾內亞，索羅門群島，萬那度與澳洲北部。
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 23 September 2021
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣; 水族館: 公眾的水族館
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (參考文獻
123201): 25.1 - 29.3, mean 28.4 °C (based on 2528 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5020 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02344 (0.01134 - 0.04848), b=2.98 (2.80 - 3.16), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.4 ±0.4 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 78 [41, 124] mg/100g; Iron = 0.635 [0.375, 1.017] mg/100g; Protein = 18.6 [17.5, 19.7] %; Omega3 = 0.104 [0.064, 0.166] g/100g; Selenium = 20.7 [11.9, 38.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 86 [26, 269] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.35 [0.92, 1.96] mg/100g (wet weight);
